Investigation report on love bill: 80% of men and women’s patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

Investigation report on love bill: 80% of men and women's patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

  Xinhai, China, May 18 (Reporter Li Jiajia) The "520 Love Bill Survey Report" released by zhenai on the 18 th shows that over 7 adults spend less than 2,000 a month on love; 80% of women want the other half to earn more than twice; The economic pressure of men’s marriage and love in first-tier cities is great; Eighty percent of men and women have less than half a year of patience in pursuing love; Shanghai Shenyang has a high-yield "crazy wife"; Love is easy to meet for 3 years; Wuhan has become the city with the most cross-regional marriage and love.

  This report is an online sample survey of zhenai’s 100 million members, with a total of 6,289 valid samples for data analysis.

Investigation report on love bill: 80% of men and women's patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

  In the sweet time of love, all expenses are indispensable. According to the survey, 72.64% of single men and women think that it is reasonable to spend 1,000 to 2,000 yuan a month on love, which accounts for a quarter of salary income. As far as consumption is concerned, 32.6% of men think that shopping is the biggest expense in love, and "buy buy shopping" which women love is regarded as the number one enemy of wallets, followed by tourism and entertainment; Women, on the other hand, think that tourism is the biggest expense, followed by shopping and entertainment.

  People who have talked about marriage have also passed the age of being full of affection and drinking water, and their economic income has always been concerned. The report shows that half of men think that the ideal economic state is equal to that of men and women, and 36.3% of men think that "men earn twice as much as women"; Only 15.2% of women think that the income of men and women is equal in an ideal economic state. More than 50% of women hope that men’s income is twice that of women, and 30.3% of women hope that men’s income is three times or more than that of women.

  It can be seen that the economic pressure of men on the level of marriage and love is increasing day by day. From the data point of view, men in first-tier central cities are still "far ahead" in the face of economic pressure from marriage and love. Among the cities with high demands from women, Beijing ranks first, followed by Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Wuhan and Xi’ an.

Investigation report on love bill: 80% of men and women's patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

  In this regard, Zhang Shasha, an emotional expert in zhenai, believes that from the traditional culture of China, men are endowed with the important task of supporting their families. However, in contemporary society, the situation has changed a lot, and women’s ability and value have been greatly improved, even surpassing men in many aspects, so it is unnecessary to rely too much on men economically. At the same time, it is pointed out that it is not worth the loss if you miss the object of good character and sincere treatment with harsh economic requirements.

  The fast pace of modern society makes all kinds of fast food cultures and quick concepts popular, which also changes people’s emotional concepts and emotional patience, and makes single men and women in reality seize the day emotionally. According to the report, 79% of men and women said that they are willing to spend no more than six months in pursuing their feelings, and 35% of men and 44.4% of women spend less than one month. Only 21% people are willing to spend more than half a year to pursue their favorite object. Interestingly, the post-90s generation accounts for the most of this group, which shows that the post-90s generation is more persistent in the process of pursuing love.

Investigation report on love bill: 80% of men and women's patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

  80% of men and women’s patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

  Once the confession is rejected, 51.09% of men and women will choose to give up directly, 31.86% are still willing to spend a month fighting for opportunities, and only 17.05% will choose to impress each other with persistence for more than half a year.

  Love is a process of mutual attraction. Zhang Shasha, an emotional expert in zhenai, said that in pursuit, the time is too short, and the other party may not know you well enough. Therefore, if the frequency of contact between the two parties is high (including telephone or network contact), it can be judged whether they can attract each other in more than three months. If the frequency is low, the pursuit period can be extended to six months.

  Couples are small enemies, and quarrels and bumps are inevitable. The survey found that 54.6% of men said they would compromise immediately when they quarreled, and they were full of tolerance, thoughtfulness and warmth, and 37% of men would compromise in 1-2 days. In-depth investigation shows that men in Shanghai, Shenyang and Beijing admit their mistakes the fastest. For men in these cities, they are likely to become "crazy wives" in the future, and they know how to tolerate and understand best in love. Relatively speaking, men in Chongqing, Suzhou and Guangzhou are more "proud", and it takes 1-2 days to compromise for love. However, it takes more than half of women an average of 1-2 days (50.2%) to compromise.

  "If you quarrel with your girlfriend, you will win, and you will be single in the end," said Mr. Chen, 27, from Haidian District, Beijing. "Although this is an online joke, I agree that love is not a place to make sense. Boys should have let girls talk slowly and never be angry. It is also good for yourself to admit your mistake in time and marry your girlfriend. "

Investigation report on love bill: 80% of men and women's patience in pursuing love is less than half a year.

  "Giving" is a word that appears frequently in love. The report shows that such behaviors as "spending time with each other", "following each other’s city life", "filial piety to each other’s parents", "giving all the money to each other for safekeeping" and "working hard for each other’s dreams" are all on the list, which are the main giving behaviors of people in love.

  As for the in-depth study of "following the other city life", it will be found that the more floating people in first-tier cities, the more marriage and love in different places they face. Whether to choose the other city life for love is also a problem that young people have to face. The survey found that 50% of post-80s people are willing to follow each other’s city life for love, which accounts for the most than other age groups. The data shows that Wuhan, Nanjing, Chengdu, Shenzhen and Hangzhou are cities where couples are more willing to move for each other. It can be seen that these cities have the most foreign daughters-in-law and foreign sons-in-law.

Bus conductor who sticks to his post: If he can’t catch the New Year’s dinner, he will eat the "New Year’s supper".

He is not good at words, which always makes him blush when he speaks in public, but he works unequivocally and always rushes to the front line in his work. During the Spring Festival in 2022, he stuck to his post as always, escorting the passengers with professional driving skills and thoughtful service. He was the conductor of line 527 of Guangzhou Bus Group No.2 Branch.
Leave the opportunity to go home for reunion to colleagues farther away.
Since becoming a bus conductor in 2003, Mi Zhifeng has never been back to his hometown Qingyuan during the Spring Festival. He said, "During the Spring Festival, leave the opportunity to go home to colleagues who are far away from home."
Captain Michael is a warm-hearted man. He always smiles and never mind doing more work. Near the Spring Festival, the workers had something to ask for leave at home and could not go to work. Mi Zhifeng, who had been resting, took the initiative to apply for the shift of the top workers. There are also temporary chartered buses in the line and volunteers who need to be temporarily arranged to guide the passenger flow in the line. Mi Zhifeng always takes the lead in expressing his participation. Under his leadership, other workers have joined in.
On New Year’s Eve this year, party member Mi Zhifeng will stick to his position as a driver and provide safe travel services for the passengers. He plans to go home after work and have a "group night snack" with his wife and children. "My family understands my work very well and they are very supportive. I can’t have a group dinner with them, so they said to me,’ Then we will have a group night snack and be equally happy.’ "Mi Zhifeng said this with a smile and tenderness in his eyes.
"gentle" driving, love to study.
Mi Zhifeng is an old party member. He drives the "party member Pioneer" vehicle, which is always polished by him. Before every train leaves, he carefully checks and debugs the vehicle. When driving the vehicle, he is always very "gentle", and passengers can hardly feel the start and braking of the vehicle. Line 527 passes through Haizhu District, Yuexiu District and Baiyun District, with many stops. Aunt Huang, who often takes the 527 line vehicle, said.
In the eyes of colleagues, Mi Zhifeng is still a technical "great god". Mi Zhifeng became the conductor of Line 527 in 2013. "Safe driving is inseparable from being familiar with vehicles." Mi Zhifeng likes to study the characteristics and driving skills of different types of buses and loves to share them with his colleagues. Some workers told reporters that when the line was just replaced with a new car, a conductor debugged the vehicle before leaving the car, always feeling that there was something wrong with the brakes, so he quickly called Mi Zhifeng to help see what was going on. After sitting in the driver’s seat for a while, Mi Zhifeng solved the problem. It turns out that because the braking operation of the new model is slightly different from that of the old model, it is easy to misunderstand that it is a braking problem. As long as a little skill is used, driving will be smooth. Mi Zhifeng can solve problems confidently and freely, because he usually loves to study vehicle professional technology.
During the Spring Festival, in order to ensure the city’s public transportation, many "bus people" still stick to their jobs, and "Mi Zhifeng" use their post responsibilities and responsibilities to escort passengers to travel safely; With the time to stick to the job, more citizens, passengers and their families will be reunited.
Text/Guangzhou Daily Xinhua City Reporter: Lu Mengqian Correspondent: Chen YunyingFigure/Guangzhou Daily Xinhua City Reporter: Gao Hetao Correspondent: Chen YunyingGuangzhou Daily Xinhua City Editor: Zhang Ying
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Hainan Meteorological Bureau issued a three-level rainstorm warning, and there was continuous heavy precipitation from the 22nd to the 24th.

  Cctv newsAt 06: 50 on October 22, 2023, Hainan Meteorological Bureau issued a three-level rainstorm warning: due to the easterly jet, in the past 24 hours, some towns and villages in Qionghai, Wanning, Qiongzhong and other cities and counties experienced precipitation of more than 100 mm, and it is estimated that in the next 24 hours, most towns and villages in Qionghai, Wanning, Qiongzhong, Tunchang and Ding ‘an will experience precipitation of 80-150 mm and local area of more than 220 mm. In addition, some towns and villages such as Baoting, Lingshui, Wenchang, Danzhou, Baisha and Sanya will have precipitation of 50-80 mm. Please take precautions.

  The Department of Natural Resources and Planning of Hainan Province and the Meteorological Bureau of Hainan Province jointly issued the meteorological risk warning of geological disasters at 10: 00 on October 22, 2023: According to the previous rainfall situation of Hainan Meteorological Observatory and the rainfall forecast for the next 24 hours, it is estimated that in the next 24 hours (from 12:00 on October 22, 2023 to 12: 00 on October 23, 2023), the whole territory of qionghai city will be in Longgun Town, Sangerluo Town, Beida Town and Qiongzhong County of Wanning City. Please ask the above-mentioned cities, counties, township governments and relevant departments to do a good job in geological disaster prevention.

  Weather reality

  Affected by the easterly jet, from 08: 00 on October 21 to 08: 00 on October 22, heavy rain to heavy rain occurred in some parts of eastern, central and northern Hainan Island, while moderate rain and local heavy rain occurred in other areas. The rainfall in 61 townships (districts) in 12 cities and counties of Qionghai, Ding ‘an, Wanning, Qiongzhong, Tunchang, Haikou, Wenchang, Lingao, Sanya, Sansha, Chengmai and Ledong exceeds 50 mm, and the rainfall in 31 townships (districts) in 7 cities and counties of Qionghai, Ding ‘an, Wanning, Qiongzhong, Tunchang, Haikou and Wenchang exceeds 100 mm.

  weather forecast

  Hainan Provincial Meteorological Observatory predicts that,From 22nd to 24th, due to the influence of easterly jet, there was persistent heavy precipitation in Hainan Island. On the 25th, the easterly airflow weakened and the whole island turned into scattered shower weather.The specific forecast is as follows:

  Land aspect

  From 22nd to 24th, affected by the easterly jet, there were heavy rains to heavy rains and local heavy rains in the eastern and central parts of Hainan Island, heavy rains and local heavy rains in the northern and southern parts, showers and local moderate to heavy rains in the western part. The highest temperature in the eastern half of Hainan Island is 23 ~ 27℃, and the lowest temperature is 19 ~ 23℃. The highest temperature in the western half is 26 ~ 30℃, and the lowest temperature is 18 ~ 25℃.

  It is estimated that the accumulated rainfall in Wenchang, Qionghai, Qiongzhong, Tunchang and Wanning will be 200-300mm from 08: 00 on October 22nd to 08: 00 on October 25th, the local area will be 450mm, Haikou, Chengmai, Ding ‘an, Baoting, Lingshui and Sanya will be 100-180mm, and the rest cities and counties will be 50-80mm.

  On the 25th, the easterly airflow weakened, and the whole island was cloudy with scattered showers. The highest temperature rose slightly, and the lowest temperature changed little.

  Ocean aspect

 From 22nd to 24th, the winds were 6-7 and the gusts were 8 in the Beibu Gulf, around Hainan Island, and near Xisha and zhongsha islands. Near the Nansha Islands, the wind is 5 ~ 6 and the gust is 7.

  On the 25th, the winds in the Beibu Gulf, the sea around Hainan Island, and the sea near Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha Islands weakened to 5-6, and the gust was 7.

  The meteorological department of Hainan Province reminded

  (1) Due to the heavy accumulated rainfall in the early stage in the eastern half of Hainan Island, the soil moisture in some areas was close to saturation, and there was continuous heavy precipitation in the eastern half of Hainan Island from 22nd to 24th. Relevant departments need to continue to take precautions against secondary disasters such as farmland waterlogging, mountain torrents, floods in small and medium-sized rivers and geological disasters in this area, and strengthen risk prevention such as floodbridges, floodways and mountain roads.

  (II) Cities are prone to waterlogging risk, so it is necessary to pay special attention to the safety of underground facilities such as underground garages and underpasses, strengthen risk prevention in high-risk areas such as dangerous houses, slopes, simple sheds, rivers and hidden danger points of geological disasters, and strengthen supervision and hidden danger investigation in key places such as tourist attractions and construction sites.

  (3) It is necessary to strengthen the inspection of reservoirs, pay attention to the limited water level of reservoirs in flood season, and pre-discharge measures can be taken in time for high-level reservoirs.

  (4) Harvest mature late rice in time to prevent grain germination and rot caused by precipitation. After the rainstorm, the fields that plan to plant melons and vegetables will be drained in time to prepare for cultivation. Early-maturing litchi is easy to shoot autumn shoots after multiple rounds of precipitation, so fruit farmers should do a good job in controlling the shoots.

The weather in Fujian will be fine in the future and cold in the morning and evening.

Yesterday, the whole province was cloudy to cloudy.
There is some light rain.
Next three days
The weather in the province is fine
It will be mainly cloudy to sunny weather.
What about the temperature?
Let’s take a look ~
Today and tomorrow.
With the influence of cold air going south
Temperatures in various places will also drop.
The highest temperature in all parts of the province is 14-22℃
Low temperature aspect
Southern and coastal areas
The lowest temperature is between 5-11℃
The lowest temperature in central and northern China is 0-5℃
Some mountainous counties and cities will also be below 0℃
Recently, the temperature difference between day and night is large
The body feels colder in the morning and evening.
Please pay attention to the latest weather forecast in time.
Increase clothes according to the temperature
Beware of catching a cold ~
Coastal wind forecast
Today, the northeast wind, the northern coastal 5-6 gusts 7-8, the south-central coastal 6-7 gusts 8-9, and the Taiwan Province Strait 7-8 gusts 9.
On the 11th, there was a northeast wind, with a gust of 4-5 in the northern coastal area at level 6, a gust of 5-6 in the south-central coastal area at level 7 and a gust of 4-5 at level 6-7, and a gust of 6-7 in the Taiwan Province Strait at level 8-9 and 5-6 at level 7.
On the 12th, the northeast wind, the coastal gust of 4-5 in the whole province was 6, and the gust of 4-5 in Taiwan Province Strait changed from 6-7 to 5-6 and 7.
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Sunshine works hard until the weekend, and Guangzhou will turn rainy again.

The temperature dropped a little this morning compared with yesterday, but the sunshine was good, and everyone’s somatosensory temperature remained in a relatively comfortable range. It will continue to be online on sunny days in the next two days, and it will gradually turn rainy in Guangzhou on weekends.

Despite the cold air, with the help of sunshine, the weather in Guangzhou is warm during the day. At 13: 25, Baishui Village Scenic Spot in Zengcheng District of Guangzhou recorded 25.1℃, the highest in the city.

The Meteorological Observatory predicts that most of Guangdong will be cloudy and sunny from January 10 to 13, with cold weather and dry weather in the morning and evening. Affected by the weak cold air, on January 10-11, there was a gust of 6-7 from the northeast to the east wind in central and eastern Guangdong. It’s cold in the morning and evening, pay attention to adding clothes in time; The wind is strong on the sea surface, so pay attention to offshore operation and traffic safety.

In the next three days, the humidity in the lower level is low and the north wind blows. Although there are clouds in Guangzhou, the clouds in the middle and upper levels are the main ones, and the sunshine is abundant. The low temperature is stable, and the maximum temperature fluctuates slightly. At the weekend, the humidity over Guangzhou became higher, and the clouds began to increase, accompanied by weak precipitation.

Guangdong specific forecast:

From January 11th to 12th, the western cities and counties were cloudy with sporadic light rain, while the rest were cloudy and sunny. The lowest temperature in the morning: 8 ~ 12℃ in northern and eastern Guangdong, 14 ~ 19℃ near the Pearl River Estuary and western Guangdong, and 12 ~ 14℃ in other cities and counties.

On January 13th, it was cloudy with scattered light rain in Shaoguan, Qingyuan, western Pearl River Delta and western Guangdong, and the rest cities and counties were cloudy. There is light fog in the western cities and counties in the morning. The lowest temperature in the morning: 10 ~ 13℃ in northern and eastern Guangdong, 15 ~ 20℃ near the Pearl River Estuary and western Guangdong, and 13 ~ 15℃ in other cities and counties.

Guangzhou weather forecast:

It was cloudy at 12 ~ 21℃ on January 11th.

It was cloudy at 13 ~ 23℃ on January 12th.

On January 13th, it was cloudy to cloudy at 14 ~ 22℃, with scattered light rain.

Text/Guangzhou Daily Xinhua City Reporter: Yekas

Figure/Guangzhou Daily Xinhua City Reporter: Gao Hetao

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Wenhai Lingyun Primary School held a series of New Year’s Day activities to welcome the new year.

  China Education Online Zhejiang Station News (Editor Qiu Binxin correspondent Rong Roujia)The rabbit leaves the blessing, and the dragon comes to send the spring. At the beautiful moment of bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the new year, Wenhai Lingyun Primary School held a series of colorful New Year’s Day activities to celebrate traditional festivals, create a harmonious and progressive campus atmosphere, allow students with special skills to show off, allow creative students to show off, join hands with home and school, and let teachers and students Qi Xin spend a happy festival together, leaving a beautiful memory.
  "Yunbao Supermarket" brings real consumption experience
  In the jubilant days, the much-anticipated "Yunbao Supermarket" officially opened. Teacher Xue Enping from Quality Education Department of Qiantang District Education Bureau and Cui Jiabin, Vice President of Hangzhou United Bank Xiasha Sub-branch, and other guests attended the opening ceremony to witness this grand moment. The "small staff" of "Yunbao Supermarket" are gloriously employed, and from the moment they receive the letter of appointment, their responsibilities will follow.
  By creating a real consumption scene of "Yunbao Supermarket", the school let children gradually understand the degree of consumption in practice. At the same time, as an indispensable part of financial literacy education, the school specially built a "wealth tree" in front of Yunbao Supermarket, and Grandpa Li Jinchang, Party Secretary of Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, wrote an inscription for the stone carving. Teacher Xue Enping and President Wu Bin jointly unveiled the ceremony, wishing the children thrive in the pursuit of wealth and morality.
  New Year’s Day show shows talent and passion.
  The New Year’s Day show kicked off with dynamic notes and beautiful melodies. The children vividly interpreted the wonderful programs with their full passion and enthusiastic actions. There is not only a song and dance feast on the stage, but also the power of example. At the second Dream Sports Art Festival, the students fought bravely and forged ahead, which drew a successful conclusion for 2023.
  The class get-together is very lively.
  Each class held a unique get-together, and the students showed themselves and displayed their individuality in a festive atmosphere. Fun games are interspersed among them, making the whole campus full of laughter. The children are enthusiastic and share delicious food and happy time.
  Say goodbye to 2023 and welcome 2024. All teachers and students of Wenhai Lingyun Primary School look forward to the new year together.
  (Editor Yu Xinhua Zhao Honghe)

In 2024, the box office of new films on New Year’s Day broke 1 billion

IT House reported on December 31, according to Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 12: 00 on December 31, the total box office (including pre-sales) of new films on New Year’s Day in 2024 exceeded 1 billion."Twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" "The annual meeting can’t stop! "Stealth" is temporarily listed in the top three at the box office..

IT house with box office TOP5 (as of press time):

  • Twinkling stars (482 million)

  • The annual meeting can’t stop! (166 million)

  • Stealth (139 million)

  • Gold finger (97.263 million)

  • Taylor Swift: Time Tour Concert (40.258 million)

It is understood that "Twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" was released on December 30th, starring Qu Chuxiao and Karlina.

Synopsis:

Zhang Wansen (Qu Chuxiao) plans to confess to Lin Beixing (Karlina), a girl who has a crush for a long time, after the college entrance examination. However, the sudden concert accident turned everything into an irreparable tragedy. Unexpectedly, Zhang Wansen, who was in pain and helpless, unexpectedly restarted this summer and returned to Lin Beixing before the tragedy. Restarting the secret of summer seems to be not as simple as expected … This time, can Zhang Wansen, who tried his best, succeed? At a certain moment in the circulation of the Milky Way, can the continuous heavy snow in youth fall on two people who love each other?

In addition, as of 22: 47 on December 30th, the box office of 2023 Lunar New Year’s Eve (November 24th-December 31st) including pre-sale exceeded 4.1 billion, and the film Across the Furious Sea’s "Three Battalions" and "Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twi

Box Office TOP5 (as of press time):

  • Crossing the Sea of Anger (548 million)

  • Third Brigade (543 million)

  • Twinkling stars (441 million)

  • Neptune 2: The Lost Kingdom (319 million)

  • Lighting stores (255 million)

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News materials: The Fifth Middle East War (1982)

  -Israel invaded Lebanon


  On June 6, 1982, on the pretext that its ambassador to Britain was assassinated by Palestinian guerrillas, Israel dispatched more than 100,000 army, navy and air force to launch a large-scale attack on the Palestine Liberation Organization guerrillas and Syrian troops in Lebanon. It took only a few days to occupy half of Lebanon. This is the biggest war between Israel and Arab countries since the death of four Middle East wars, and it is called the "Fifth Middle East War".


  War background


  Generally speaking, the cause of the Lebanon-Israel war is still the continuation of the Palestinian dispute. The main purpose of Israel’s invasion of Lebanon is to destroy the Palestine Liberation Organization, seek to establish a pro-Israel regime in Lebanon and crowd out Syrian troops in Lebanon.


  In order to establish their own country, the Palestinians established the Palestine Liberation Organization in May 1964 and launched a war with Israel. The PLO guerrillas are based in neighboring Arab countries, mainly in Syria and Lebanon. In 1970, the headquarters of the PLO and the main guerrilla force led by it entered Lebanon from Jordan, and later directly intervened in Lebanon’s domestic struggle, propped up and armed Islamic forces, and cracked down on pro-Israel Christian forces, gradually taking control of southern Lebanon and Beirut, the capital, and becoming a "country within a country". And build military facilities, attack and shell northern Israel from time to time, especially in the fourth Middle East War, the PLO guerrillas assisted Egyptian and Syrian troops to launch guerrilla warfare and attacked Israeli military bases, warehouses and radar stations. Become a menace to Israel.


  In 1982, Israel felt that the time had come: first, the war between Britain and Oman broke out and became the focus of international attention; Secondly, the Iran-Iraq war continues, and the two countries have no time to take care of it. There are contradictions between Arab countries that support Iran and Iraq, and the Arab world has been torn apart; Third, the domestic situation in Syria, which may support and cooperate with the PLO in the war, is unstable, and there are also contradictions between Palestine and Syria; Fourth, we can use the pro-Israeli forces in Lebanon-Christian armed forces; Fifth, after the return of Sinai Peninsula, Egypt and Israel have reached a settlement, and Egypt will not get involved in the war.


  Military forces of all parties before the war


  I. Armed forces in Lebanon


  1. PLO Armed Forces


  The PLO armed forces are mainly PLO guerrillas, with a total of about 25,000 people (including 6,000 field troops), which are organized into 50 battalions, 300 tanks, 300 armored vehicles and 1,100 guns.


  Distribution of main forces: there are about 6,000 troops in the western part of Beirut, 8,000 troops in various positions in the south, 5,000 troops in the Bekaa Valley, and the rest are deployed in northern Lebanon. The PLO guerrillas have more than 400 warehouses in southern Lebanon, storing a large number of weapons, ammunition and other military supplies.


  2. Syrian Army in Lebanon


  2 armored brigades, 2 mechanized infantry brigades, 1 assault battalion and air defense units, totaling 30,000 people. After the war broke out, four more brigades were invested, bringing the total strength to 46,000, with 900 tanks, 600 armored vehicles and 350 planes.


  The main forces are subordinate to Bekaa Valley, Jazzin Region and Shufu Mountain. Some troops are stationed in Beirut West Zone, Tripoli and major towns along the strategic road from Beirut to Damascus.


  3. United Nations peacekeeping forces


  It consists of 7,000 troops from France, the Netherlands, Norway, Fiji and Nepal, and is stationed on the common border between Lebanon and Israel.


  4. Lebanese government forces and various armed forces


  There are more than 23,700 Lebanese government troops, including one mechanized infantry brigade, one armed reconnaissance battalion, nine infantry battalions, one artillery battalion, more than 200 armored vehicles and 230 guns. In addition, it is also equipped with "Milan" and "Tao" anti-tank missiles. It is mainly stationed in the eastern part of Beirut and parts of northwest Lebanon.


  In addition to government forces, there are more than 40 armed forces in Lebanon, mainly including:


  (1) The Muslims armed Shiites, Druze and Sunnis, with a total of about 20,000 full-time armed personnel, are in opposition to the Christian Pike Party.


  (2) haddad militia is a pro-Israel force, with about 36,000 people, deployed in the 8-10 km zone of Lebanon on the border with Israel.


  (3) The Christian Phalangist militia, led by Bacher Gemayel, has more than 40,000 people, and is stationed in the east of Beirut, north of Beirut-Damascus highway and northwest Lebanon.


  Second, the Israeli army


  There are 15 brigades, more than 100,000 people, 1,500 tanks, 1,500 armored vehicles, 400 planes and more than 20 ships.


  War course


  In the first stage (June 4-13), Israel launched a full-scale attack, and the PLO and the Syrian army suffered heavy blows, and the Israeli army surrounded the western part of Beirut.


  On June 4, Israel dispatched planes to attack Beirut and the PLO guerrilla base in southern Lebanon.


  At 11 o’clock on June 6, the Israeli army dispatched four brigades with about 20,000 people. After five hours of artillery and aviation fire preparation, with the support of helicopter gunships, naval, air and artillery fire, it launched a sudden attack on the PLO guerrillas in the west, middle and east on the front of 53 kilometers wide.


  1, the ground forces attack


  The West Road is the main direction of the Israeli army, and has invested more than five brigades. The first echelon, with two armored brigades, each with 200 tanks and armored vehicles, set out from Nahariya and Rushhanikla, surrounded Sur in Nakura and Bint Jubail through the areas controlled by haddad militia and United Nations forces, and launched siege fighting with the cooperation of airborne troops and landing troops and Lebanese haddad militia. At that night, it carried out street fighting and was attacked by the PLO guerrillas. Two brigades of the second echelon (an armored brigade and a mechanized brigade) entered the battle at 1800 hours, and one of them moved eastward to cooperate with the middle road; A brigade marched northward to encircle the PLO guerrillas south of the Litani River. On the 8th, the third echelon of the Israeli army entered the battle, continued to attack the north and surrounded Damour. However, to the south of the city, Saadia, only 19 kilometers away from Beirut, was stubbornly resisted by the PLO guerrillas, and its northward advance was blocked. On the 9th, West Road Israeli troops occupied Sidon and Damour, and landed in Halda with a battalion of troops. When the PLO troops retreated from Damour, they blew up the bridge. On the 10th, the Israeli army, consisting of 6 brigades, 35,000 men and more than 300 tanks, with the cooperation of Christian right-wing militia from the north, besieged Beirut and bombed Beirut’s western and southern suburbs international airports in turn. Israeli ships blocked Beirut from the sea. The PLO made great efforts to strengthen the defense in Beirut West Area and repelled the Israeli attack at the international airport and Halda area. The PLO armed forces killed Major General Yekutiel Adam, the commander-in-chief and deputy chief of staff of the Israeli army near Damour. On the 11th,The main force of the Israeli army arrived near Beirut International Airport, and the other part fought against the Syrian army. In order to negotiate with the PLO, Syria declared a ceasefire with Israel according to Israeli conditions when the PLO was in extreme difficulties, and the ceasefire took effect at 12 o’clock local time. Since then, Syria and Israel have stopped fighting. On the 12th, the Israeli army continued to attack the PLO position in the southern suburbs of Beirut, which met with stubborn resistance from the PLO armed forces. At 19: 00 GMT, the ceasefire between Israel and Palestine came into effect. Seven hours later, the two sides opened fire again. On the 13th, the Israeli army entered the eastern part of Beirut, and immediately, with the cooperation of the Phalangist militia, the Israeli army surrounded about 8,000 PLO guerrillas in the western and southern parts of Beirut.


  With the middle road as the direction of assist, a brigade, the first echelon of the Israeli army, set out from Shemola area on the morning of 6th, crossed Haldali, surrounded Fort Shojaei, and the main force Nabatiyah attacked. On the afternoon of the same day, the Israeli army began to storm Fort Shojaei and conquered it at dawn on 7th. An armored brigade of the second echelon entered the battle, besieged Nabatiyah with the cooperation of paratroopers, and broke into the city at 9: 00 on the 7 th. A small number of troops started street fighting with the PLO guerrillas, and the main force continued to advance northward, and the day before yesterday, it went out to Jiejin area. With the cooperation of the Israeli army on the East Road, after the capture of Jiejin City, they divided into two roads, all the way west, and participated in the siege of Zahrani and Saida; Journey to the south, attacking Syrian armored forces in Shufu area, launched a tank battle with Syrian army there. The Syrian army lost 150 tanks. On the 9th, Israeli troops parachuted near Aindala. With the cooperation of airborne troops, the ground troops captured Aindala, and then took control of the Beirut-Damascus highway.


  East Road is the containment direction, and an armored brigade of the first echelon of the Israeli army launched an attack on Sheba. Later, it developed an attack on the Bekaa Valley, containing and monitoring this direction, and cutting off the ties between the PLO guerrillas and the Syrian army. On the 7th, after the first echelon captured Sheba, the second echelon entered into battle and launched an attack on Hasyaba. After succeeding, it launched an attack on Syrian defensive positions in Lasia and Kaukaba. On the 8th, after capturing the towns of Lasia and Kaukaba, they marched northward along the west side of Bekaa Valley, pointing to the last section of Beirut-Damascus Highway, in an attempt to cut off the Syrian army’s retreat and block reinforcements. On the 10th, the Israeli army fought fiercely with the Syrian army in the east of Lake Karun, killing an armored brigade of the Syrian army. From September 9 to 11, Syria lost about 150 tanks in the battle.


  2. Air combat in Bekaa Valley


  In order to seize the air superiority, Israel decided to attack Syria’s missile base in Bekaa Valley to eliminate its air defense capability. This is also one of the main purposes of the Israeli invasion of Lebanon.


  Bekaa Valley is located in the eastern part of Lebanon near the Syrian border. It is a long and narrow strip from south to north. The mountains on both sides of the valley are continuous and the terrain is dangerous. The main ground troops stationed in Lebanon are deployed here. In order to protect this unit from Israeli air strikes, Syria has deployed air defense units with Sam-6 missiles as the main equipment in the Bekaa Valley since May 1981.


  At about 2 pm on June 9, the Israeli army dispatched 96 F-15 and F-16 fighter planes for high-altitude cover, and under the command of E-2C early warning aircraft, F-4 and A-4 attack planes bombed the missile base in the Bekaa Valley violently.


  When the Syrian army learned of the Israeli air raid, it dispatched more than 60 MiG-21 and MiG-23 fighter jets from all over the country, gathered in Bekaa, and launched an air battle with the Israeli army. Due to the electronic interference of the Israeli army, the Syrian army aircraft lost contact with the ground after taking off, and the anti-aircraft missiles also lost control after launching. The quality and equipment of Israeli pilots were better than those of the Syrian Air Force, and they took the initiative in the air. However, the Syrian Air Force was inflexible in tactics and relied too much on the command of the ground command post, resulting in passive beatings in the air. On the first day of air combat, the Israeli army destroyed 19 positions of Syrian air defense missile company and shot down 29 Syrian aircraft. On the 10th, the Israeli army dispatched 92 planes of various types to attack the Syrian army’s Lebanese command post and the nearby air defense missile base. The Syrian army took off 52 planes to fight, and as a result, 25 planes were shot down and 7 air defense missile companies were destroyed. Syria has been operating in the Bekaa Valley for more than 10 years, and the air defense system costing $2 billion was destroyed, while Israel lost only 10 aircraft, including 6 drones and helicopters.


  It took only eight days (June 6-13) for the Israeli army to advance more than 90 kilometers, occupy about 3,000 square kilometers of Lebanese territory, destroy all the bases of the PLO guerrillas in southern Lebanon, wipe out a large number of PLO effective forces, seize all the PLO warehouses in southern Lebanon, and surround the PLO headquarters with 2,000 people and 5,000 armed men in the west and south of Beirut. At the same time, it dealt a heavy blow to the Syrian army.


  In the second stage (June 14th-September 15th), the PLO withdrew from the west area of Beirut, and the Israeli army won.


  On June 14th, after fierce fighting, the Israeli army took control of the runway of the international airport. On June 16th, with the cooperation of the Phalangist militia, the Israeli army captured the Science College Building, an important stronghold for controlling the airport. On the 17th, the Israeli army shelled the international airport and nearby areas, took control of Hadile International Airport, and further reduced the siege of the PLO headquarters. On the 18th, the Israeli army announced a ceasefire to the besieged PLO, but demanded that it lay down its arms and withdraw from Beirut, which was rejected by the PLO. On the 22nd, the Israeli army attacked the Syrian army again, and occupied Hamdoon, forcing the Syrian army to retreat, thus tightly controlling the west area of Beirut.


  From June 26th, the Israeli army continued to strengthen its troops surrounding the West Beirut and its defense against the Syrian army. By July 18th, the troops surrounding the West Beirut had increased to about 35,000 men in seven brigades, with about 700 tanks and 710 large-caliber artillery pieces. Trying to cooperate with political negotiations with military pressure, forcing the PLO to withdraw from Beirut West Area.


  On June 27th, the seventh emergency special session of the General Assembly adopted a resolution demanding that Israel cease fire immediately and withdraw its troops from Lebanon unconditionally. At this time, in order to preserve its strength, the PLO agreed to leave Beirut West. On the 28th, the PLO put forward three conditions for Israel to withdraw from Lebanon: (1) Israeli troops should withdraw 5 kilometers from the south of Beirut; (2) Keeping a symbolic Palestinian military unit in the Lebanese army; (3) Keep the political structure of the PLO in Beirut. Israel rejected these three conditions, demanding that relevant PLO groups must surrender their arms to the Lebanese Army and all PLO members should withdraw from Beirut and Lebanon. On July 6, the PLO refused to be escorted by the US military, demanding that a multinational peace force be deployed in Beirut to escort the PLO armed forces to evacuate safely. On August 1st, the Israeli army captured the international airport, entered the museum area in the west area of Beirut on the 4th, surrounded the PLO headquarters building on the 5th, and bombed the PLO headquarters building on the 6th. During this period, the Israeli army also bombed the Bekaa Valley.


  On August 12th, PLO announced its willingness to withdraw from Beirut West Zone. From August 21st to September 1st, more than 12,000 PLO headquarters and guerrillas were evacuated from Beirut West Zone to eight Arab countries including Jordan, Iraq, Tunisia, Sudan, Syria, Algeria, South Yemen and North Yemen. 25,000 Syrian soldiers stationed in Beirut West also withdrew to Bekaa Valley on August 30th and September 1st. From 21 to 25, French, American and Italian soldiers of the multinational force arrived in Beirut in batches to perform the task of guarding the withdrawal of the PLO and Syrian troops from the western part of Beirut. On September 10-13, the multinational forces also left Lebanon one after another.


  On September 15th, the Israeli army moved into the west area of Beirut on the grounds that Lebanese President Bacher Gemayel was killed. Under the pressure of international public opinion, on September 29, the Israeli army withdrew, and multinational peace forces returned to Beirut West District to maintain order. But a large number of Israeli troops still occupy it. After five months of negotiations, Lebanon and Israel signed a withdrawal agreement. However, both Syria and the PLO opposed this agreement and the agreement was abolished. Since then, the Israeli army has unilaterally withdrawn from Lebanon in batches.


  In this war, more than 3,000 people were killed or injured in the saline-alkali land of the PLO, more than 100 tanks were destroyed, 500 guns were fired, and more than 400 secret warehouses were occupied. The Syrian army suffered more than 1,000 casualties, lost more than 400 tanks and 58 aircraft.


  (Excerpted from The Story of Major World Military Events after World War II, edited by Xie Zhaohui and Luo Qingwang)

Editor: Wang Yuxi

World Table Tennis Day: Pay tribute to them who are fighting for the glory of table tennis.

April 23rd is World Table Tennis Day. "World Table Tennis Day" was established by ITTF in 2015, originally on April 6th every year. Last year, the ITTF decided to change "World Table Tennis Day" to April 23rd every year from 2023. According to the ITTF, this adjustment is to commemorate Ivor Montagu, the first president of the ITTF, and it is also different from the "International Day of Sport for Development and Peace" established by the United Nations on April 6, attracting more people around the world to pay attention to and participate in table tennis.
Table tennis has the largest mass base in China, and has always had the most brilliant competitive achievements, so it is called the "national ball" of China. China table tennis people uphold the honor of the motherland, and keep the spirit of hard work and innovation in mind, handed down from generation to generation. In today’s world table tennis stage, they are constantly striving to continue to defend the glory of table tennis in China.
On July 30, 2021, Malone celebrated after winning the championship. On the same day, in the men’s singles table tennis final of Tokyo Olympic Games, China’s Malone defeated teammate Fan Zhendong to win the championship. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Dongzhen photo
Malone: the only winner of "Double Grand Slam"
In the men’s singles final of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, Malone defeated teammate Fan Zhendong 4-2 to win the championship, becoming the first successful defending table tennis men’s singles champion in Olympic history. Malone also achieved a "double grand slam" and created history. He is also the only table tennis player in the world who has a "double grand slam". ("Double Grand Slam" refers to winning the singles titles of Olympic Games, World Table Tennis Championships and Table Tennis World Cup twice)
On October 9, 2022, China’s Fan Zhendong celebrated the score in the competition. He defeated German benedikt Duda 3-0. On the same day, in the men’s team final of Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships, the China table tennis men’s team defeated the German team 3-0. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Hongjing photo
Fan Zhendong: Ranked first in the world for three consecutive years.
Since April, 2020, Fan Zhendong has been ranked first in the men’s singles table tennis world, and the first player with a score of over 10,000 in the new points rules of the World Table Tennis Professional League (WTT). Fan Zhendong won the men’s singles title in the Table Tennis World Cup four times, tying Ma Lin to become the athlete who won the most men’s singles titles in the history of this event.
On August 5, 2021, Sun Yingsha, a player from China, was in the competition. On the same day, in the women’s table tennis team final of the Tokyo Olympic Games, China defeated the Japanese team 3-0 and won the championship. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Lei photo
Sun Yingsha: Three world firsts set a winning streak after 00.
As of April 22nd, the just-concluded women’s singles semi-final of WTT Macau Station in 2023, Sun Yingsha has won 24 consecutive victories in international competitions, ranking third in history, and is also the only post-00 player in the list of winning streak records. At the age of 22, she is still the current world number one holder in women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles, and is regarded as the "new generation" leader of national table tennis.
On July 29th, 2021, China’s Chen Meng celebrated the score in the competition. On the same day, in the women’s table tennis singles final of Tokyo Olympic Games, China’s Chen Meng defeated teammate Sun Yingsha 4-2 to win the championship. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Xiaoyu photo
Chen Meng: The Olympic women’s singles champion won 31 consecutive victories in the international competition.
From the 2019 ITTF Finals to the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, Chen Meng won a total of 31 consecutive victories in international competitions, ranking second in history (the first was Zhang Yining’s 39 consecutive victories). During this period, she also won the women’s singles and women’s team championships in Tokyo Olympic Games. In 2020, Chen Meng won the ITTF Finals, which was her fourth consecutive championship.
On November 29th, 2021, Manyu Wang celebrated winning the championship. On the same day, in the women’s singles final of the 2021 World Table Tennis Championships in Houston, USA, China’s Manyu Wang defeated teammate Sun Yingsha 4-2 to win the championship. Xinhua News Agency photo by Wagner
Manyu Wang: World Table Tennis Championships Women’s Singles Champion, Olympic Women’s Team Champion
In the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, due to the recurrence of veteran Liu Shiwen’s elbow injury, Manyu Wang came off the bench to play in the women’s team competition. She quickly entered the competition state, and defeated Austria, Singapore, Germany and Japan with her teammates, and finally won the gold medal and won her first Olympic gold medal. Subsequently, she won the women’s singles championship in Shaanxi National Games and Houston World Table Tennis Championships in succession, and currently ranks fourth in the singles world.
On October 9, 2022, China player Wang Chuqin returned the ball in the game. He defeated German player Kai Stamper 3-0. On the same day, in the men’s team final of Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships, the China table tennis men’s team defeated the German team 3-0. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Bingjie photo
Wang Chuqin: Mixed doubles ranked first and men’s singles ranked second.
In the 2022 Chengdu World Table Tennis Championships, China won the men’s team championship with a 3-0 victory over the German team. Wang Chuqin was one of the athletes who represented China and won the game. At present, Wang Chuqin ranks second in the men’s singles world. And his achievements in mixed doubles are even more eye-catching. He and his partner Sun Yingsha won the mixed doubles championships in the 2021 Houston World Table Tennis Championships and the 2023 WTT Singapore Grand Slam, and now the mixed doubles rank first in the world.
From May 20th to 28th, the 2023 World Table Tennis Championships will be held in Durban, South Africa, and Guoping will go out again. I hope they will continue their brilliant achievements and create new achievements!
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The "fast fashion" mode causes waste of resources, and the new EU regulations prohibit clothing enterprises from destroying unsold products.

According to a number of foreign media reports from the World Wide Web, in order to crack down on the "fast fashion" mode and reduce the waste of resources, the European Union recently approved new regulations prohibiting large retail enterprises from destroying unsold clothing and footwear.

According to reports, the new regulations not only require enterprises to improve the "durability, reusability, upgradeability and repairability" of their products, but also require garment manufacturers to provide product information through Digital Product Passport. The EU said that enterprises must "take measures to prevent this practice" to make products more durable, facilitate subsequent recycling and reduce resource consumption.

It is reported that the destruction of unsold inventory goods is an open secret of the fashion industry, and the EU hopes to end these unsustainable practices. Alexandra Moreti, a member of the European Parliament, said in a statement: "It is time to end the’ acquisition, manufacturing and disposal’ model, which is very harmful to our planet, our health and our economy." He also said that "banning the destruction of unsold textiles and footwear products will help change the way fast fashion manufacturers produce goods".

Scott Lipinski, CEO of the German Fashion Association and the European Fashion Federation (EFA), said that the EU needs to clarify the meaning of "unsold goods" and "destruction". For the association, unsold goods mean that they are suitable for consumption or sale (excluding fakes and samples). The industry is also firmly committed to opening up new methods, such as remanufacturing and upgrading recycling, which give unsold products a second life and allow creative freedom.

It is reported that the new regulation issued by the European Union will take effect for large enterprises in two years, and medium-sized enterprises can be exempted from the regulation for six years, while smaller enterprises (less than 50 employees) can be exempted. Some data show that the influence of textile consumption on climate change is second only to food, housing and transportation.